With the rapid development of network, cyberspace has become the fifth largest sovereign space in China. People's daily

life is gradually inseparable from the Internet. Due to the immaturity of technology and cognition, many crimes have occurred. This paper analyzes the new characteristics of cybercrime, such as technology, intelligence and concealment, which bring many difficulties to investigation and evidence collection. The relationship between investigation and evidence collection and cyberspace governance, as well as the increasingly serious cybercrimes, pose a major challenge to cyberspace governance. In view of these challenges, this paper proposes to improve the review rules and enhance the effectiveness of evidence from the perspective of investigation and evidence collection; strengthen the supervision of the platform and other further cyberspace governance countermeasures to provide a new path for governing the network according to law.