With the rapid development of mobile internet, the demand for management of mobile payment information is increasing.Nowadays there are many normal interactive mode of mobile payment information like IC card, interactive mode based on mobile internet, Near Field Communication and so on, but these means have some disadvantages. In view of the problem, a management system of mobile payment based on short-range Visible Light Communication is proposed. Firstly, the system architecture is designed. Secondly, the software and hardware are designed. Finally, the security of information interaction of the system is analyzed based on Visible Light Communication protocols. The system has many advantage, such as security, convenience, low cost and quick popularization.