基于计算思维的大学计算机基础课程的教学改革是目前的一个研究热点，相应的考试方式改革也势在必行。 本文分析了传统考试的弊端和考试改革的前提，并结合我校实际，提出了改革的指导思想和具体改革措施。

The teaching reform of computer basic course based on computational thinking is a hotspot at present, and the reform of examination mode is also imperative. This paper analyzes the drawbacks of the traditional examination and the prerequisite of the examination reform, and puts forward the reform guiding ideology and concrete reform measures.