摘要
在“卓越计划”改革的背景下,加强工科院校学生计算思维能力的培养显得尤为重要。大学计算机基础教学是
高校通识教育的重要组成部分,对学生综合素质提升、创新能力培养有着至关重要的作用。如何改革计算机公共课教学内容
以适应MOOC 等新形势发展,一直是计算机教学面临的冲击和挑战。本文分析了计算思维的核心内容、目前计算机公共课教
学的困境,以C9 联盟声明为导向,提出了《计算机文化基础》和《程序设计语言》这两门课程的教学改革方案,并以校企合作为
实践平台进行了改革尝试。
Abstract
Under the background of the excellence planning reform, it is particularly important to strengthen the cultivation of
computational thinking ability for the engineering college’s student. University computer foundation teaching is an important part of
general education in colleges and universities for the students' comprehensive quality promotion and innovation ability training.
How to reform the computer foundation teaching content to adapt to the development of the new situation, such as MOOC, has been
the impact and challenge for the computer foundation teaching. This paper analyzes the core content of computational thinking, explores
the plight of the computer teaching, puts forward the teaching reform scheme of the“computer culture foundation”and“programming
language”guiding by C9 league statement. The reform scheme has been carried on based on the platform of the university-
enterprise cooperation.
关键词
卓越计划 /
计算思维 /
计算机公共课 /
教学改革 /
C9
Key words
excellence planning /
computational thinking /
public computer course /
teaching reform /
C9
高为民.
卓越计划背景下以计算思维培养为导向的计算机
公共课教学改革研究[J]. 电脑与电信. 2015, 1(3): 21-24
GaoWeimin.
The Public Computer Course Teaching Reform Guiding
by Computational Thinking Cultivation under the Excellence Planning[J]. Computer & Telecommunication. 2015, 1(3): 21-24
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基金
湖南省教育科学“十二五”规划课题,项目编号:XJK014CXX004;湖南工学院教改项目,项目编号:JY201425;湖南省哲学社会科学基金,
项目编号:14YBA129;衡阳市科技计划项目,项目编号:2014KG61。